Spain, France and Germany issue ultimatum to Maduro
The countries issued an ultimatum to Nicolas Maduro (R) saying they would recognise Juan Guaido (L) if elections were not called
DUBLIN, Jan 26, 2019, RTE.io. Spain, France and Germany have given embattled Venezuelan leader Nicolas Maduro an ultimatum, saying they would recognise opposition leader Juan Guaido as president unless he calls elections within eight days, reported the Raidió Teilifís Éireann.
The ultimatum comes as international pressure mounts on the Maduro regime to agree a new vote, with the United States, Canada and major South American players already recognising Mr Guaido, who proclaimed himself acting president of Venezuela during massive street rallies this week.
After four years of economic pain that has left Venezuelans short of food and medicine and driven more than two million to flee, Mr Guaido is trying to oust Mr Maduro following controversial elections that saw the socialist leader sworn in for a second term.
“If within eight days there are no fair, free and transparent elections called in Venezuela, Spain will recognise Juan Guaido as Venezuelan president” so that he himself can call such polls, Prime Minister Pedro Sanchez said in a televised announcement.
French President Emmanuel Macron followed suit in a tweet, saying “the Venezuelan people must be able to freely decide on their future,” as did German government spokeswoman Martina Fietz.
The coordinated announcements are the most explicit yet from EU countries as the 28-member bloc struggles to draft a joint statement with regards to its position on the crisis in Venezuela.
Spain had wanted the EU to take a tough line on Mr Maduro by calling for immediate elections, failing which the bloc as a whole would recognise Mr Guaido, the 35-year-old head of Venezuela’s National Assembly.
But countries like Austria, Greece and Portugal are much more reluctant.
Greece’s ruling party Syriza has publicly backed Mr Maduro, with party secretary Panos Skourletis voicing “full support and solidarity” to what to he called “the legal president.”
US President Donald Trump’s administration has spearheaded the international pressure on Mr Maduro, who accuses Washington of being behind an attempted “coup,” by declaring his regime “illegitimate.”
At a UN Security Council meeting today, US Secretary of State Mike Pompeo will urge members to recognise Mr Guaido as interim president, the US State Department said.
Washington’s support for him has led Mr Maduro to close the US embassy and consulates and break diplomatic ties.
Mr Guaido is instead urging the US diplomats to stay and keep the embassy’s doors open.
Mr Maduro’s re-election last year was contested by the opposition and criticised internationally – but he has until now retained the loyalty of the powerful military.
Spain is closely linked to Venezuela, a former colony, as some 200,000 of its nationals live there.
Mr Sanchez has insisted that Spain is “not looking to impose or remove governments in Venezuela, we want democracy and free elections in Venezuela.”
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